AS312 - Stellar and Galactic Astrophysics - Spring 2003

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Actual Calendar for AS312 (Departs from original calendar in some places)

Date of last update: February 4, 2003

Day/Date Activity Topics Reading Homework
Tuesday, Jan 14 Lecture #1 Light: Electromagnetic Radiation, Doppler Effect Chapter 8: pp 152 - 155 HW #1 Assigned
Thursday, Jan 16 Lecture #2 Light: Interaction of light with matter, Reflection and Refraction, Interference, Diffraction, Doppler Effect, Flux and Intensity Chapter 8: pp 155 - 158 HW#2 Assigned
Friday, Jan 17 HW#1 due Homework #1 is due by 3 pm in Professor Clemens' mailbox in room CAS 514 (the Astronomy Department Main Office)   HW#1 due
Tuesday, Jan 21 Lecture #3 Light: Atomic Structure, Bohr Model of the Atom Chapter 8 HW#3 Assigned
Thursday, Jan 23 Lecture #4 Light: Energy Level Diagrams, Atomic Spectral Lines Chapter 8  
Friday, Jan 24 HW#2 due     HW#2 due
Tuesday, Jan 28 Lecture #5 Light: Molecular Spectral Lines, Boltzmann Equation Chapter 8 HW#4 Assigned
Thursday, Jan 30 Lecture #6 Light: Saha Equation, Spectral Line Broadening, Blackbody Radiation, Wein's Law, Stefan-Boltzmann Law

Chapter 8

 
Friday, Jan 31 HW#3 due     HW#3 due
Tuesday, Feb 4 Lecture #7 Light: Radiative Transfer; Telescopes: Optical telescopes, light gathering power, angular resolution, non-optical telescopes, interferometers

Chapter 8

HW#5 Assigned
Thursday, Feb 6 Lecture #8 Telescopes: detectors, photomultipliers, optical CCDs, infrared FPAs; The Sun: Solar structure, interior, atmosphere, temperatures, opacities, photosphere

Chapters 9, 10

 
Friday, Feb 7 HW#4 due     HW#4 due
Tuesday, Feb 11 Lecture #9 The Sun: Chromosphere, corona, absorption and emission lines, solar wind, solar cycle, sunspots, flares

Chapter 10

 

HW#6 Assigned
Thursday, Feb 13 Exam #1 Midterm Exam #1: Covers everything up through Lecture #9 and HW#1-HW#5. (Hint: Come talk to me before the time of the exam about your answers to HW#5 so you can get some feedback in time for the exam.) Chapters 8, 9, 10 Closed book, closed notes.
Friday, Feb 14 HW#5 due     HW#5 due
Tuesday, Feb 18 No Class = Monday Schedule at BU    
Thursday, Feb 20 Lecture #10 Stars: Stellar distances and magnitudes, parallax, stellar colors, inverse square law, distance modulus, Photometric systems, color indices, reddening, bolometric magnitude Chapter 11 HW#7 Assigned
Friday, Feb 21 HW#6 due     HW#6 due
Tuesday, Feb 25 Lecture #11 Stars: Binary stars, classification of binary systems, visual binaries, orbits, Kepler's third law, mass-luminosity relation, binary velocity curves, eclipsing binaries, event timings, close binaries. Chapter 12 HW#8 Assigned
Thursday, Feb 27 Lecture #12 Stars: Introduction to HR diagram, physical characteristics of stellar atmospheres, thermodynamic equilibrium, hydrostatic equilibrium, optical depth, spectral line formation, HR diagram from observations, main sequence, dwarfs, giants, stellar clusters, open and globular clusters, metallicity, luminosity classification, spectral classification Chapter 13  
Friday, Feb 28 HW#7 due     HW#7 due
Tuesday, Mar 4 Lecture #13 Milky Way Galaxy: Introduction, history, coordinates, size and shape of the galaxy, star counts, interstellar absorption, luminosity function, star clusters and galactic structure Chapter 14 HW#9 Assigned
Thursday, Mar 6 Lecture #14 Milky Way Galaxy: Stellar populations, galactic history, stellar orbits in the galaxy, orbit of the sun in the galaxy, spiral arms, density waves, model of the galaxy, dynamics of the galaxy Chapter 14  
Friday, Mar 7 HW#8 due     HW#8 due
3/10 - 3/14 No Class Monday - Friday: Spring Break at Boston University    
Tuesday, Mar 18 Lecture #15 Interstellar Medium: Interstellar dust, extinction and reddening, polarization of starlight, reflection nebulae, thermal emission from dust grains, grain compositions, extinction curve Chapter 15 HW#10 Assigned
Thursday, Mar 20 Lecture #16 Interstellar Medium: Interstellar gas, HII regions, continuum radio emission, supernovae remnants, planetary nebulae, neutral hydrogen spectral line, molecular spectral lines, formation of interstellar molecules, molecular clouds, model interstellar medium, star formation Chapter 15  
Friday, Mar 21 HW#9 due     HW#9 due
Tuesday, Mar 25 Lecture #17 Stars: Introduction to stellar structure and evolution, hydrostatic equilibrium, central pressure in the sun, equations of state, central temperature in the sun, energy transport in stars, equation of radiative transport, solar luminosity calculation Chapter 16 HW#11 Assigned
Thursday, Mar 27 Lecture #18 Stars: Energy production in stars, gravitational contraction, thermonuclear fusion, P-P chain, CNO cycle, triple-alpha process, neutrinos, theoretical stellar modeling, boundary conditions Chapter 16  
Friday, Mar 28 HW#10 due     HW#10 due
Tuesday, Apr 1 Exam #2 Midterm Exam #2: Covers everything from Lecture #9 through Lecture #18, HW#5 - HW#10, Chapters 13 - 17 (first part)   Closed books, closed notes
Thursday, Apr 3 Lecture #19 Stars: Protostellar collapse, evolutionary tracks in HR diagram, stellar evolution off the main sequence, main sequence lifetime, red giants, cluster HR diagrams, Post-main sequence stars, Fermi statistics, white dwarfs, gravitational redshift, magnetic white dwarfs, brown dwarfs, missing mass Chapters 16, 17 HW#12 Assigned
Friday, Apr 4 HW#11 due     HW#11 due
Tuesday, Apr 8 Lecture #20 Stars: Neutron stars, pulars, magnetic field of the galaxy, lighthouse model, supernovae, crab nebula, millisecond pulsars, black holes, black hole physics, Variable stars, naming convention, pulsating stars, period-luminosity relations, T Tauri stars, extended atmospheres, shell stars Chapters 17, 18 HW#13 Assigned
Thursday, Apr 10 Lecture #21 Stars: Planetary nebulae, cataclysmic variables, novae Chapter 18  
Friday, Apr 11 HW#12 due     HW#12 due
Tuesday, Apr 15 Lecture #22 Stars: Supernovae, nucleosynthesis, R- and S- processes, X-ray sources, gamma ray bursters Chapter 18 HW#14Assigned
Thursday, Apr 17 Lecture #23 Milky Way Galaxy: Stellar motions, radial velocity, proper motion, tangential velocity, space motion, local standard of rest, solar apex, moving clusters. Chapter 19  
Friday, Apr 18 HW#13 due     HW#13 due
Tuesday, Apr 22 Lecture #24 Milky Way Galaxy: Galactic rotation, Keplerian rotation, Oort formulae, differential rotation, LSR constants, disk rotation curve, tangent point method Chapter 19 HW#15 Asigned
Thursday, Apr 24 Lecture #25 Milky Way Galaxy: Evolution and structure of the galaxy, distrubution of stars, distrubution of gas and dust. Chapter 20  
Friday, Apr 25 HW#14 due     HW#14 due
Tuesday, Apr 29 Lecture #26 Milky Way Galaxy: Galactic Center, Spiral Arms, Bulge, Bar, cosmic rays, Chapter 20  
Thursday, May 1 Lecture #27 Special Topics: Recent Milky Way discoveries, lowest mass stars, emerging fields.    
Friday, May 2 HW#15 due     HW#15 due
Friday, May 9 Final Exam Final Exam: 9:00 am - 11:00 am in room CAS B4   Final Exam