Doctoral
Programs

PhD: General
PhD: Theology
PhD: SPR
PhD: Phil of Rel
PhD: Ethics
ThD: General
ThD: Theology
ThD: Ethics
SPR Green Book
Theol Red Book
QE Archive

Wildman's
Weird Wild Web

Home
Links
Jokes
Courses

Boston University Graduate School
Division of Religious and Theological Studies

SPR Degree Requirements in Detail

General Information

Other Important Links

For information about Division-wide requirements, visit the Virtual Red Book. For the SPR qualifying examination reading lists, visit the Green Book. For past SPR examination questions, visit the Past Examination Archive.

Credit Calculations

Credits may be earned that do not count toward the total required. For example, PM-PhD students earn only two credits per semester toward their 36-credit SPR total for the one-year basic proficiency courses (Science Literacy, Core Texts and Motifs of World Religions), regardless of how many credits show on the transcript. Students should keep in mind this distinction between registered credits and credits that count toward the SPR requirements.

Program Differences

The MA program has the same course credit and research competency requirements as the post-Masters PhD, but no required lab placement, qualifying examinations, or dissertation, and only one language.

Abbreviations

SPR: Science, Philosophy, and Religion
MA: Master of Arts
PB-PhD: Post-Bachelors PhD
PM-PhD: Post-Masters PhD
N/A: Not Applicable

Summary

The following table presents information about credit requirements in the three SPR degree programs. Note: A "0" indicates that the course is required but that no credits accrue toward the SPR degree total, regardless of the number of credits on the transcript. "N/A" means that the requirement does not apply to the degree program in question.

Degree Requirement MA PB-PhD PM-PhD

Total credits for degree

32 68 36
Total credits for imposed corequisites 0 0 0

Total credits for required courses

   Required: Basic Proficiency Courses

      Core Texts and Motifs (1 year)

      Science Literacy (1 year)

   Required: Other Courses

      Theor. Appr. Study of Rel. (1 year)

      SPR Proseminar (1 semester)

4

N/A
N/A

4
N/A

16


4
4

4
4

8


0
0

4
4

Total credits for research competencies

   Research Language

   Science Research Competency

0

0

N/A

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total credits for lab placement N/A 4 4

Coursework

The MA requires 32 credits of coursework, including the year-long, 4-credit course in Theoretical Approaches to the Study of Religion (GRS RN 795/796).

The post-Masters PhD degree requires 36 credits, and the post-Bachelors PhD 68 credits of coursework. The doctoral programs have four required classes, as follows.

Note the following degree-specific information:

  • For SPR students beginning the MA program in Fall, 2001, or later, all of the 4 required credits count toward the 32 credits required for the degree.
  • For SPR students beginning the Post-Bachelors PhD program (PB-PhD) in Fall, 2001, or later, all of the 16 required credits count toward the 68 credits required for the degree.
  • For SPR students beginning the Post-Masters PhD program (PM-PhD) in Fall, 2001, or later, 8 of the 16 required credits (for the two year-long basic proficiency courses in Science Literacy and Core Texts and Motifs of World Religions) do not count toward the 36 credits required for the degree.

Here is a brief description of the four required classes. 

  • Every DRTS student (including every SPR student) must take a year-long, 4-credit course in Theoretical Approaches to the Study of Religion (GRS RN 795/796). This course prepares students to teach the "Religion 101" course in a college or university context. These 4 credits count toward the credit requirements for the PM-PhD, the PB-PhD, and the MA degrees.
  • Every doctoral student in the SPR program must take a one-semester, 4-credit proseminar in Science, Philosophy, and Religion (STH TT921). This course introduces students both to the main issues of concern at the intersection of science, philosophy, and religion and to the most important literatures for studying those issues. These 4 credits count toward the credit requirements for the PM-PhD and the PB-PhD. This course is not required for SPR MA students.
  • Every doctoral student in the SPR program must take a year-long, 4-credit course in science literacy (STH TT871, 2 credits per semester; students outside the SPR program and MA students within SPR can take these classes for up to 4 credits per semester). This course aims to prepare people to read science, religion and science, and philosophy of science literature. This course covers the biological and the physical sciences and involves extensive mathematics training and remedial work as needed. These 4 credits count toward the credit requirement for the PB-PhD but they do not count toward the credit requirement for the PM-PhD degree. This course is not required for SPR MA students.
  • Every doctoral student in the SPR program must take a year-long, 4-credit course in the core texts and motifs of world religious traditions (STH TT901, 2 credits per semester; students not required to take these classes can register for up to 4 credits per semester, including SPR MA students). This course is a requirement for students in other DRTS specializations as well. The point of the sequence is to provide SPR students with enough background in the sacred texts and fundamental ideas of other religions that their reflections can achieve a significant degree of cross-cultural sophistication. These 4 credits count toward the credit requirement for the PB-PhD but they do not count toward the credit requirement for the PM-PhD degree. This course is not required for SPR MA students.

Research Competency

Another family of requirements for the SPR degrees aims to equip students with the competencies necessary for research in their specialty.

Every SPR student (MA and PhD) needs to pass a translation examination in a modern European language, usually German. This provides students access to literature in that language, which is particularly important in the humanities aspects of the program. Should a student’s research topic require access to literature in another language, petition can be made to the SPR core faculty to substitute that language for German.

SPR PhD students (but not MA students) also need to demonstrate competence in a basic science-related skill such as mathematics, computer programming, computer modeling, or logic, depending on the specialization. For example, a student specializing in certain aspects of the biological sciences may need the ability to understand computer programming just to understand what is at stake in such research as computer models of protein folding and the like. Someone working in physics would usually need competence in mathematics. A student working in ecology would probably need expertise in environmental modeling software.

Lab Placement

During the period of coursework, each SPR PhD student undertakes a lab placement of some appropriate sort. This placement involves about 6-8 hours of work each week for two semesters for a total of about 175 hours. For students entering in Fall 2001 or later, the lab placement earns 4 credits for the year through the course number (STH TT842), which count toward the credit requirement for their degree.

During the placement (and continuing afterwards, optionally), the student takes on the insider-outsider role of being involved in the work of the lab in basic ways while trying to interpret that work for those both inside and outside the laboratory context.

Each student is assigned an advisor within the lab. Within the SPR program, a cooperative learning arrangement is adopted whereby people in lab placements meet regularly as a group with SPR faculty. The aim of these meetings is to discuss how to interpret what is going on in their labs in relation to their growing mastery of the history and philosophy of science, and with their growing understanding of the humanities.

This requirement cultivates practical expertise in observation and interpretation of the social setting of research science. It furnishes the student with an ideal context within which to reflect upon the more abstract studies of their program. And the training provided is an indispensable part of understanding the practical character of modern scientific research.

Qualifying Examinations

After coursework, SPR PhD students must take three written qualifying examinations and one oral examination.

  • The first written examination is in the philosophy of religion, which concerns the philosophical treatment of religious and theological themes.
  • The second written examination is in the history and philosophy of science, including the history of interactions between the sciences and the humanities, especially religion.
  • The third written examination is in an interdisciplinary specialty (e.g. cosmology and theistic creation, ecology and Buddhist ideas of nature, cognitive science and religion, theology and biomedicine, etc.).
  • The oral examination is an oral review of all of the qualifying examinations with some attention to the student’s intended path of dissertation research.

For further information about qualifying examinations, check out the guidelines and reading lists in the Green Book and review the list of SPR qualifying examination questions  in the Web QE Question Archive.

Dissertation

Following the successful completion of qualifying examinations, the student writes a dissertation prospectus. Once approved, the dissertation itself is then written and defended.

Timeline

The usual timeline for doctoral students' progress in the SPR program is laid out in the table below. To proceed beyond the 6th year in a PM-PhD and  beyond the 7th year in a PB-PhD, a program extension is required. MA students have three years before a program extension is required. Further program extensions are required for each subsequent year. After these degree completion deadlines pass, continuing registration fees (i.e. post-coursework registration fees) increase significantly.

Degree Requirement PB-PhD PM-PhD
Plan of Studies submitted semester 1 semester 1
Foreign Language completed semester 2 semester 2
Science Competency completed semester 4 semester 4
Lab Placement completed semester 6 semester 4
Coursework completed semester 6 semester 4
First two qualifying exams completed semester 7 semester 5
Proposal for third (specialty) exam approved semester 7 semester 5
Third (specialty) qualifying exam completed semester 8 semester 6
Fourth (oral) qualifying exam completed semester 8 semester 6
Dissertation prospectus approved semester 9 semester 7
Dissertation successfully defended semester 12 semester 10

Prerequisites

Prerequisites for the post-masters Ph.D. include serious background in two of the three disciplines with good reason to think that the third is within reach. A little more flexibility may be possible for M.A. applicants. The post-bachelors degree is often a good option for doctoral candidates—even for those with masters degrees in one of the three fields. The extra courses are usually needed to establish a solid basis for interdisciplinary research and a masters degree can be picked up along the way.

When the background is almost but not quite what is needed, extra prerequisites or corequisites may be stipulated.

Some of the special requirements (such as math, logic, programming, computer modeling, environmental modeling, economic modeling, statistics) often are covered in undergraduate degree programs. As with languages, however, an examination typically would be required in order to ensure that sufficient competence has been achieved. Because the type of lab experience we are seeking to provide is a distinctive and important part of the degree program, the lab placement (see below) would not be waived even for someone with previous lab experience.

Managing Your Budget

There are ways to save money in DRTS degree programs and many arrangements have been made to help you do that. For the basics, read the "Stretching your Dollars" document. For more advanced strategies, please consult with Prof. Wildman.

The information on this page is copyright ©1994-2007, Wesley Wildman (basic information here), unless otherwise noted. If you want to use ideas that you find here, please be careful to acknowledge this site as your source, and remember also to credit the original author of what you use, where that is applicable. If you want to use text or stories from these pages, please contact me at the feedback address for permission.