• The Coexistence of Traditional and Modern Medicine in Nigeria: An Example of Transitional Behavior in the Developing World

    Type Book
    Author Augustine A Aryee
    Date 1983
    Short Title The Coexistence of Traditional and Modern Medicine in Nigeria
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number PhD
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Medicine
    • Nigeria
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
  • The African Transformation of Western Medicine and the Dynamics of Global Cultural Exchange

    Type Book
    Author David Baronov
    Place Philadelphia
    Publisher Temple University Press
    Date 2008
    ISBN 1592139159
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GN645 .B37 2008
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • 19th century
    • 20th century
    • Africa
    • Anthropology, Cultural
    • Ethnology
    • History
    • History of Medicine
    • History, 19th Century
    • History, 20th Century
    • Medicine
    • Medicine, African Traditional
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • Beginning with the colonial era, Western biomedicine has radically transformed African medical beliefs and practices. Conversely, in using Western biomedicine, Africans have also transformed it. The African Transformation of Western Medicine and the Dynamics of Global Cultural Exchange contends that contemporary African medical systems—no less “biomedical” than Western medicine—in fact greatly enrich and expand the notion of biomedicine, reframing it as a global cultural form deployed across global networks of cultural exchange. The book analyzes biomedicine as a complex and dynamic sociocultural form, the conceptual premises of which make it necessarily subject to ongoing change and development as it travels the globe. David Baronov captures the complexities of this cultural exchange by using world-systems analysis in a way that places global cultural processes on equal footing with political and economic processes. In doing so, he both allows the story of Africa’s transformation of “Western” biomedicine to be told and offers new insights into the capitalist world system.

  • Traditional Medicine in Modern Zimbabwe

    Type Book
    Author G. L Chavunduka
    Place Mount Pleasant, Harare, Zimbabwe
    ISBN 0908307403
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GR358.6 .C48 1994
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Social life and customs
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
    • Witchcraft
    • Zimbabwe
  • African Traditional Medicine: Peculiarities

    Type Book
    Author C. A Dime
    Place Ekpoma, Nigeria
    Publisher Edo State University Pub. House
    Date 1995
    ISBN 9782100048
    Short Title African Traditional Medicine
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GR880 .D55 1995
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Medicine
    • Medicine, African Traditional
    • Philosophy
    • Religious aspects
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
  • Health Knowledge and Belief Systems in Africa

    Type Book
    Author Toyin Falola
    Editor Matthew M Heaton
    Place Durham, N.C
    Publisher Carolina Academic Press
    Date 2008
    ISBN 1594602433
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number R651 .H43 2008
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Medical care
    • Social medicine
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • Health care in sub-Saharan Africa is and will continue to be an issue of utmost importance in the twenty-first century. As the HIV/AIDS pandemic ravages the continent, the stakes heighten not only to provide effective and efficient health care to African communities, but also to disseminate knowledge about health-seeking behavior and to instill belief among people in the possibility of leading a healthy existence. Health Knowledge and Belief Systems in Africa raises questions and offers analysis on many issues related to how health and illness are understood by communities in Africa, as well as how health knowledge and beliefs are disseminated and utilized to provide health services to African populations. The chapters in this book derive from many different disciplinary approaches and cover regions across sub-Saharan Africa, thus offering a holistic glimpse at the knowledge and belief systems functioning in Africa and the ways that these systems contribute to health care access and delivery in the world’s most endangered continent.

  • Ethnomedical Systems in Africa: Patterns of Traditional Medicine in Rural and Urban Kenya

    Type Book
    Author Charles M Good
    Place New York
    Publisher Guilford Press
    Date 1987
    ISBN 0898627796
    Short Title Ethnomedical Systems in Africa
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GR350 .G6 1987
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • healing
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
  • Rituals and Medicines: Indigenous Healing in South Africa

    Type Book
    Author W. D Hammond-Tooke
    Series Paper books
    Place Johannesburg
    Publisher Ad. Donker
    Date 1989
    ISBN 0868521108
    Short Title Rituals and Medicines
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GR350 .H28 1989
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Religious life and customs
    • Spirit possession
    • Spiritual healing
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
  • African Folk Medicine: Practices and Beliefs of the Bambara and Other Peoples

    Type Book
    Author Pascal James Imperato
    Place Baltimore
    Publisher York Press
    Date 1977
    ISBN 0912752084
    Short Title African Folk Medicine
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number DT551.42 .I46
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 16:51:22 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa, West
    • Bambara (African people)
    • Medicine
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • A study about culture and medicine in Mali, West Africa.

  • African Culture and Health

    Type Book
    Author Ayodele Samuel Jegede
    Place Ibadan, Nigeria
    Publisher Stirling-Horden
    Date 1998
    ISBN 9782063525
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number RA418.3.N6 J445 1998
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Nov 26 21:05:07 2011

    Tags:

    • Attitude to Health
    • Community Health Services
    • Ethnology
    • HEALTH attitudes
    • Health Behavior
    • Immunization of children
    • Medical care
    • Nigeria
    • Social life and customs
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • A book about African traditional perceptions of health, disease, illness, and sickness. Based on research study in Nigeria, the author surveys sociocultural factors influencing theraeutic choice, the role of education, information and communication in health care delivery. The author also discusses new ideas about health care programs and services. 

  • Indigenous Medicine and Knowledge in African Society

    Type Book
    Author Kwasi Konadu
    Place New York
    Publisher Routledge
    Date 2007
    ISBN 9780415956208
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GN645 .K65 2007
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Medical anthropology
    • Medicinal plants
    • Social life and customs
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • At the turn of the 20th century, African societies witnessed the suppression of indigenous healing specialists as missionary proselytization and colonial rule increased. Governments, medical practitioners and academics focused little attention or resources on the production of traditional medicine, despite its potential use for advancing health care delivery to millions of people in rural communities and providing the basis for a medicinal industry. Focusing on the case of Ghana, Indigenous Medicine and Knowledge in African Society investigates the ways in which healers and indigenous archives of cultural knowledge conceptualize and interpret medicine and healing. In order to unearth these prevailing concepts, Konadu utilizes in-depth interviews, plant samples, material culture, linguistics, and other sources. This groundbreaking study of indigenous knowledge has important implications for the study of medical and knowledge systems in Africa and the African Diaspora worldwide. By closely examining a range of multidisciplinary sources and utilizing fieldwork in the Takyiman district of central Ghana, the book contributes a new dimension to the study of health and healing systems in the African context and offers scholars, students, and general readers a vital reference.

  • African Traditional Beliefs: Concepts of Health and Medical Practice

    Type Book
    Author Thomas A Lambo
    Author University of Ibadan
    Place Ibadan
    Publisher Ibadan University Press
    Date 1963
    Short Title African Traditional Beliefs
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number R651 .L35
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Medicine
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
  • Magical medicine on television : Benin City, Nigeria

    Type Journal Article
    Author Andrew P. Lyons
    Author Harriet D. Lyons
    Publication Journal of Ritual Studies
    Volume 1
    Issue 1
    Pages 103-136
    Date Wint 1987
    ISSN 0890-1112
    Short Title Magical medicine on television
    Library Catalog EBSCOhost
    Date Added Thu Dec 8 14:29:01 2011
    Modified Thu Dec 8 14:29:01 2011

    Tags:

    • Edo National Church of God
    • Healing, Spiritual
    • Idahosa, Benson Andrew, Abp, 1938-1998
    • Mass media in religion
    • National Religious Broadcasters
    • Nigeria--Religion
    • peer reviewed
    • Sects--Africa

    Attachments

    • EBSCO Full Text
    • EBSCO Record
  • Preparation and use of plant medicines for farmers' health in Southwest Nigeria: socio-cultural, magico-religious and economic aspects

    Type Journal Article
    Author Taiwo E Mafimisebi
    Author Adegboyega E Oguntade
    Abstract ABSTRACT: Agrarian rural dwellers in Nigeria produce about 95% of locally grown food commodities. The low accessibility to and affordability of orthodox medicine by rural dwellers and their need to keep healthy to be economically productive, have led to their dependence on traditional medicine. This paper posits an increasing acceptance of traditional medicine country-wide and advanced reasons for this trend. The fact that traditional medicine practitioners' concept of disease is on a wider plane vis-a-vis orthodox medicine practitioners' has culminated in some socio-cultural and magico-religious practices observed in preparation and use of plant medicines for farmers' health management. Possible scientific reasons were advanced for some of these practices to show the nexus between traditional medicine and orthodox medicine. The paper concludes that the psychological aspect of traditional medicine are reflected in its socio-cultural and magico-religious practices and suggests that government should fund research into traditional medicine to identify components of it that can be integrated into the national health system.
    Publication Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
    Volume 6
    Issue 1
    Pages 1
    Date Jan 20, 2010
    Journal Abbr J Ethnobiol Ethnomed
    DOI 10.1186/1746-4269-6-1
    ISSN 1746-4269
    Short Title Preparation and use of plant medicines for farmers' health in Southwest Nigeria
    Accessed Sat Jan 23 11:55:32 2010
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 20089149
    Date Added Thu Sep 29 09:04:35 2011
    Modified Thu Sep 29 09:04:35 2011

    Notes:

    • Agrarian rural dwellers in Nigeria produce about 95% of locally grown food commodities. The low accessibility to and affordability of orthodox medicine by rural dwellers and their need to keep healthy to be economically productive, have led to their dependence on traditional medicine. This paper posits an increasing acceptance of traditional medicine country-wide and advanced reasons for this trend. The fact that traditional medicine practitioners' concept of disease is on a wider plane vis-à-vis orthodox medicine practitioners' has culminated in some socio-cultural and magico-religious practices observed in preparation and use of plant medicines for farmers' health management. Possible scientific reasons were advanced for some of these practices to show the nexus between traditional medicine and orthodox medicine. The paper concludes that the psychological aspect of traditional medicine are reflected in its socio-cultural and magico-religious practices and suggests that government should fund research into traditional medicine to identify components of it that can be integrated into the national health system.

  • African Philosophy, Culture, and Traditional Medicine

    Type Book
    Author M. Akin Makinde
    Series Monographs in international studies
    Series Number no.53
    Place Athens, Ohio
    Publisher Ohio University Center for International Studies
    Date 1988
    ISBN 0896801527
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number DT1
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa, Sub-Saharan
    • Civilization
    • Philosophy, African
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

  • Rationalization of indigenous male circumcision as a sacred religious custom: health beliefs of Xhosa men in South Africa

    Type Journal Article
    Author Thandisizwe Redford Mavundla
    Author Fulufelo Godfrey Netswera
    Author Brian Bottoman
    Author Ferenc Toth
    Abstract This article presents research findings based on the meaning of indigenous circumcision to Xhosa men in South Africa. In South Africa, male circumcision is a rite of passage from adolescence to adulthood. The country has experienced serious problems associated with the practice of this rite ranging from dehydration to death in the traditional "bush" circumcision schools. A qualitative, endogenous research DESIGN: "How do you experience having a son who is undergoing the circumcision rite?" The study revealed cultural circumcision as a "sacred religious practice" with five themes, namely (a) readiness of Xhosa families to engage in the circumcision ritual, (b) the act of circumcision and preparation for manhood, (c) the importance of symbolic purity during the circumcision ritual, (d) celebrating acquired manhood, and (5) aspects of manhood and the rejection of clinical care. Secondary to this are health promotion recommendations made for individuals involved in this ritual.
    Publication Journal of Transcultural Nursing: Official Journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society
    Volume 20
    Issue 4
    Pages 395-404
    Date Oct 2009
    Journal Abbr J Transcult Nurs
    DOI 10.1177/1043659609340801
    ISSN 1043-6596
    Short Title Rationalization of indigenous male circumcision as a sacred religious custom
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/19587214
    Accessed Mon Oct 19 20:35:49 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 19587214
    Date Added Thu Sep 29 09:05:21 2011
    Modified Thu Sep 29 09:05:21 2011

    Notes:

    • This article presents research findings based on the meaning of indigenous circumcision to Xhosa men in South Africa. In South Africa, male circumcision is a rite of passage from adolescence to adulthood. The country has experienced serious problems associated with the practice of this rite ranging from dehydration to death in the traditional "bush" circumcision schools. A qualitative, endogenous research DESIGN: "How do you experience having a son who is undergoing the circumcision rite?" The study revealed cultural circumcision as a "sacred religious practice" with five themes, namely (a) readiness of Xhosa families to engage in the circumcision ritual, (b) the act of circumcision and preparation for manhood, (c) the importance of symbolic purity during the circumcision ritual, (d) celebrating acquired manhood, and (5) aspects of manhood and the rejection of clinical care. Secondary to this are health promotion recommendations made for individuals involved in this ritual.

  • Traditional Medicine in East Africa: The Search for a Synthesis

    Type Book
    Author Norman N Miller
    Place Hanover, N.H
    Publisher American Universities Field Staff
    Date 1980
    Short Title Traditional Medicine in East Africa
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number JA1.A1
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
  • Traditional Medicine in Africa

    Type Journal Article
    Author Nancy Romero-Daza
    Abstract Traditional medicine is the main, and often the only, source of medical care for a great proportion of the population of the developing world. Systems of traditional medicine are usually rooted in long-standing cultural traditions, take a holistic approach to health, and are community based. The World Health Organization has long recognized the central role traditional systems of care can play in efforts to provide primary health care, especially in rural areas. This article provides an overview of national policies adopted by African governments following World Health Organization recommendations for the incorporation of traditional and allopathic systems of care.
    Publication Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
    Volume 583
    Pages 173-176
    Date Sep., 2002
    ISSN 00027162
    URL http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy.bu.edu/stable/1049695
    Accessed Tue Nov 10 01:17:19 2009
    Library Catalog JSTOR
    Extra ArticleType: primary_article / Issue Title: Global Perspectives on Complementary and Alternative Medicine / Full publication date: Sep., 2002 / Copyright © 2002 American Academy of Political and Social Science
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Notes:

    • Traditional medicine is the main, and often the only, source of medical care for a great proportion of the population of the developing world. Systems of traditional medicine are usually rooted in long-standing cultural traditions, take a holistic approach to health, and are community based. The World Health Organization has long recognized the central role traditional systems of care can play in efforts to provide primary health care, especially in rural areas. This article provides an overview of national policies adopted by African governments following World Health Organization recommendations for the incorporation of traditional and allopathic systems of care.

  • Karanga Indigenous Religion in Zimbabwe: Health and Well-Being

    Type Book
    Author Tabona Shoko
    Series Vitality of indigenous religions
    Place Aldershot, England
    Publisher Ashgate
    Date 2007
    ISBN 9780754658818
    Short Title Karanga Indigenous Religion in Zimbabwe
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number DT2913.K38 S46 2007
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Ancestor worship
    • Causes and theories of causation
    • DISEASES
    • Karanga (African people)
    • Mberengwa District (Zimbabwe)
    • Medicine
    • religion
    • Religious life and customs
    • Rites and ceremonies
    • Social life and customs
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
    • Zimbabwe
    • Zimbawe

    Notes:

    • Tabona Shoko contends that religion and healing are intricately intertwined in African religions. This book on the religion of the Karanga people of Zimbabwe sheds light on important methodological issues relevant to research in the study of African religions. Analysing the traditional Karanga views of the causes of illness and disease, mechanisms of diagnosis at their disposal and the methods they use to restore health, Shoko discusses the views of a specific African Independent Church of the Apostolic tradition. The conclusion Shoko reaches about the central religious concerns of the Karanga people is derived from detailed field research consisting of interviews and participant observation. This book testifies that the centrality of health and well-being is not only confined to traditional religion but reflects its adaptive potential in new religious systems manifest in the phenomenon of Independent Churches. Rather than succumbing to the folly of static generalizations, Tabona Shoko offers important insights into a particular society upon which theories can be reassessed, adding new dimensions to modern features of the religious scene in Africa.

  • Traditional Medicine in Africa

    Type Book
    Contributor Chacha Nyaigotti Chacha
    Contributor Mary Peter Kanunah
    Editor Isaac Sindiga
    Place Nairobi
    Publisher East African Educational Publishers
    Date 1995
    ISBN 9966465480
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GR350 .T73 1995
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Social life and customs
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • The inaccessibility of biomedicine to most of Africa’s population because of escalating costs has necessitated a search for alternative ways of managing illnesses. Traditional medicine, which has always been practised in the indigenous cultures, is fast filling this therapeutic gap. This book is a collection of essays based on a multidisciplinary approach to traditional medicine in Africa. It has contributions from social scientists, natural resource experts, traditional medical practitioners, educationists, and medical scholars. It attempts to define the problems of traditional medicine in Africa, while also discussing the conceptual foundations of African ethnomedicine and medical pluralism.

  • African Medicine and Magic in the Americas

    Type Journal Article
    Author Robert Voeks
    Abstract African-derived ethnomedical systems are visible elements of the New World cultural landscape. Rejected by Western medicine, African healing systems have survived and flourished in the Americas since the beginning of the slave trade. Historical introduction of African magico-medical systems, the social and economic factors that facilitated their survival, and the role of plant geography in their persistence are examined. Questions of origin, ethnomedical typology, religion, and syncretism, magic and power, and collective medicinal plant knowledge are considered.
    Publication Geographical Review
    Volume 83
    Issue 1
    Pages 66-78
    Date Jan., 1993
    ISSN 00167428
    URL http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy.bu.edu/stable/215381
    Accessed Mon Nov 9 00:05:15 2009
    Library Catalog JSTOR
    Extra ArticleType: primary_article / Full publication date: Jan., 1993 / Copyright © 1993 American Geographical Society
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Notes:

    • African-derived ethnomedical systems are visible elements of the New World cultural landscape. Rejected by Western medicine, African healing systems have survived and flourished in the Americas since the beginning of the slave trade. Historical introduction of African magico-medical systems, the social and economic factors that facilitated their survival, and the role of plant geography in their persistence are examined. Questions of origin, ethnomedical typology, religion, and syncretism, magic and power, and collective medicinal plant knowledge are considered.

  • A History of Traditional Medicine and Health Care in Pre-Colonial East-Central Africa

    Type Book
    Author Gloria Martha Waite
    Place Lewiston, N.Y
    Publisher E. Mellen Press
    Date 1992
    ISBN 0773497072
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number R653.Z33 W35 1992
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Africa
    • Health Services, Indigenous
    • History
    • Medicine
    • Medicine, Traditional
    • Tanzania
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
    • Zambia

    Notes:

    • This study reconstructs the medical history of people in eastern Zambia and the Kilombero valley in south-central Tanzania over a period of about 2000 years. It is based on written and personal interviews.

  • Different Drums: A Doctor's Forty Years in Eastern Africa

    Type Book
    Author Michael Wood
    Contributor David Coulson
    Edition 1st American ed
    Place New York
    Publisher Clarkson N. Potter
    Date 1987
    ISBN 0517566559
    Short Title Different Drums
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number RA996.55.K4 W66 1987
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Aeronautics in medicine
    • Africa, East
    • Biography
    • Kenya
    • Medical care
    • Physicians
    • Tanzania
    • TRADITIONAL medicine
    • Wood, Michael
  • Working with Spirit: Experiencing Izangoma Healing in Contemporary South Africa

    Type Book
    Author Jo Thobeka Wreford
    Series Epistemologies of healing
    Series Number v. 3
    Place New York
    Publisher Berghahn Books
    Date 2008
    ISBN 9781845454760
    Short Title Working with Spirit
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number GR358 .W74 2008
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • healing
    • Health Policy
    • Medicine, African Traditional
    • South Africa
    • TRADITIONAL medicine

    Notes:

    • In the current model of health dispensation in South Africa there are two major paradigms, the spirit-inspired tradition of izangoma sinyanga, and biomedicine. These operate at best in parallel, but more often than not are at odds with one another. This book, based on the author s personal experience as a practitioner of traditional African medicine, considers the effects of the absence of spirit in biomedicine on collaborative relationships. Given the unprecedented challenge of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the country, the author suggests that more cooperation is vital. Taking a critical look at the role of anthropology in this endeavor, she proposes the development of a language of spirit by means of which the spirit-inspired aetiology of izangoma sinyanga may be made comprehensible to academic scientists and applicable to medical interventions. The author discusses white izangoma in the context of current debates on healing and hybridity and insists that there exists a powerful role for izangoma in the realm of societal healing. Above all, the book constitutes a start in what the author hopes will develop into an ongoing intellectual conversation between traditional African healing, academe and biomedicine in South Africa.