• Yoga in modern India : the body between science and philosophy

    Type Book
    Author Joseph Alter
    Place Princeton N.J.
    Publisher Princeton University Press
    Date 2004
    ISBN 9780691118734
    Short Title Yoga in modern India
    Library Catalog Open WorldCat
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
  • Integrated approach to yoga

    Type Journal Article
    Author S Bhobe
    Publication The Nursing Journal of India
    Volume 91
    Issue 2
    Pages 33, 42
    Date Feb 2000
    Journal Abbr Nurs J India
    ISSN 0029-6503
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/15326755
    Accessed Mon Nov 9 00:44:45 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 15326755
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Thu Nov 3 09:15:47 2011

    Tags:

    • Holistic Health
    • Humans
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • spirituality
    • yoga

    Notes:

    • Yoga is a science of Holistic living and not merely a set of Asanas and Pranayama. It is a psycho physical and spiritual science, which aims at the harmonious development of the human body, mind and soul. Yoga is the conscious art of self-discovery. It is a process by which animal man ascends through the stages from normal man to super man and then the divine man. It is an expansion of the narrow constricted egoistic personality to an all-pervasive eternal and blissful state of reality. Yoga is an all round development of personality at physical, mental intellectual, emotional and spiritual level.

  • Yoga and Sexual Functioning: A Review

    Type Journal Article
    Author Lori A. Brotto
    Author Lisa Mehak
    Author Cassandra Kit
    Abstract Yoga is an ancient practice with Eastern roots that involves both physical postures (asanas) and breathing techniques (pranayamas). There is also a cognitive component focusing on meditation and concentration, which aids in achieving the goal of union between the self and the spiritual. Although numerous empirical studies have found a beneficial effect of yoga on different aspects of physical and psychological functioning, claims of yoga's beneficial effects on sexuality derive from a rich but nonempirical literature. The goal of this article is to review the philosophy and forms of yoga, to review the nonempirical and (limited) empirical literatures linking yoga with enhanced sexuality, and to propose some future research avenues focusinging on yoga as a treatment for sexual complaints.
    Publication Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy
    Volume 35
    Issue 5
    Pages 378-390
    Date October 2009
    DOI 10.1080/00926230903065955
    ISSN 0092623X
    Short Title Yoga and Sexual Functioning
    URL http://search.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.bu.edu/login.aspx?
    direct=true&db=pbh&AN=44032289&…
    Accessed Thu Oct 22 13:11:56 2009
    Library Catalog EBSCOhost
    Date Added Thu Sep 29 09:04:55 2011
    Modified Thu Sep 29 09:04:55 2011

    Tags:

    • ASTANGA yoga
    • Meditation
    • PRANAYAMA
    • SEX therapy
    • SEXUAL disorders -- Alternative treatment
    • YOGA -- Therapeutic use
  • Ayurvedic medicine. Core concept, therapeutic principles, and current relevance

    Type Journal Article
    Author Arvind Chopra
    Author Vijay V Doiphode
    Publication The Medical Clinics of North America
    Volume 86
    Issue 1
    Pages 75-89, vii
    Date Jan 2002
    Journal Abbr Med. Clin. North Am
    ISSN 0025-7125
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/11795092
    Accessed Mon Nov 2 02:39:34 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 11795092
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Thu Nov 3 09:16:10 2011

    Tags:

    • Arthritis
    • Disease
    • Humans
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Obesity
    • Plant Preparations

    Notes:

    • In the prebiblical Ayurvedic origins, every creation inclusive of a human being is a model of the universe. In this model, the basic matter and the dynamic forces (Dosha) of the nature determine health and disease, and the medicinal value of any substance (plant and mineral). The Ayurvedic practices (chiefly that of diet, life style, and the Panchkarama) aim to maintain the Dosha equilibrium. Despite a holistic approach aimed to cure disease, therapy is customized to the individual's constitution (Prakruti). Numerous Ayurvedic medicines (plant derived in particular) have been tested for their biological (especially immunomodulation) and clinical potential using modern ethnovalidation, and thereby setting an interface with modern medicine. To understand Ayurvedic medicine, it would be necessary to first understand the origin, basic concept and principles of Ayurveda.

  • Yoga and psychology : language, memory, and mysticism

    Type Book
    Author Harold Coward
    Place Albany
    Publisher State University of New York Press
    Date 2002
    ISBN 9780791454992
    Short Title Yoga and psychology
    Library Catalog Open WorldCat
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
  • Health, culture and religion in South Asia: critical social science perspectives

    Type Book
    Author Assa Doron
    Place London
    Publisher Routledge
    Date 2009
    ISBN 9780415556095
    Date Added Thu Sep 29 09:02:29 2011
    Modified Thu Sep 29 09:02:29 2011
  • Health and Religious Rituals in South Asia: Disease, Possession and Healing

    Type Book
    Author Fabrizio Ferrari
    Series Routledge South Asian Religion Series
    Edition 1
    Publisher Routledge
    Date 2010-06-15
    ISBN 0415561450
    Short Title Health and Religious Rituals in South Asia
    Library Catalog Amazon.com
    Date Added Thu Sep 29 09:04:35 2011
    Modified Thu Sep 29 09:04:35 2011
  • Religious Therapeutics: Body and Health in Yoga, Ayurveda, and Tantra

    Type Book
    Author Gregory P Fields
    Series SUNY series in religious studies
    Place Albany
    Publisher State University of New York
    Date 2001
    ISBN 0791449157
    Short Title Religious Therapeutics
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number R606 .F53 2001
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Human body
    • Medicine
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Religious aspects
    • Tantrism
    • yoga

    Notes:

    • Religious Therapeutics explores the relationship between psychophysical health and spiritual health and presents a model for interpreting connections between religion and medicine in world traditions. This model emerges from the work’s investigation of health and religiousness in classical Yoga, Ayurveda, and Tantra--three Hindu traditions noteworthy for the central role they accord the body. Author Gregory P. Fields compares Anglo-European and Indian philosophies of body and health and uses fifteen determinants of health excavated from texts of ancient Hindu medicine to show that health concerns the person, not the body or body/mind alone. This book elucidates multifaceted views of health, and--in the context of spirituality and healing--explores themes such as mental health, meditation, and music.

  • Ayurvedic Healing: A Comprehensive Guide

    Type Book
    Author David Frawley
    Place Salt Lake City, Utah
    Publisher Passage Press
    Date 1989
    ISBN 1878423002
    Short Title Ayurvedic Healing
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number WB 50 JI4 F8a 1989
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Herbal Medicine
    • India
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic

    Notes:

    • The immensity of Ayurvedic material and the preexisting vitriol for any attempt at studying it are enough of a deterrent for anyone who wishes to make their mark on the academic community. Yet David Frawley has made a valiant effort with Ayurvedic Healing. Frawley’s presentation is solid, coherent, and contributive to the greater knowledge base both in religious studies and medicine. While topics such as astrology and gem therapy are so very difficult to present in the mainstream, these aspects of spiritual healing are simply part of the system; one cannot pick and choose parts when studying a whole. Therefore, even with the shortfalls of Frawley’s work, the underlying integral philosophy and suggestions for a new paradigm of medicine are paramount to progress in the field of spirituality, medicine, and health. In all, it is a very effective introduction to a subject that warrants more scholarly eyes.

  • Ayurveda: The Indian Art of Natural Medicine and Life Extension

    Type Book
    Author Birgit Heyn
    Edition 1st Quality Paperback Ed
    Publisher Healing Arts Press
    Date 1990-04-01
    ISBN 0892813334
    Short Title Ayurveda
    Library Catalog Amazon.com
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
  • An introduction to Ayurveda

    Type Journal Article
    Author V Lad
    Publication Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine
    Volume 1
    Issue 3
    Pages 57-63
    Date Jul 1995
    Journal Abbr Altern Ther Health Med
    ISSN 1078-6791
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/9419799
    Accessed Mon Nov 2 02:45:22 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 9419799
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Thu Nov 3 09:17:23 2011

    Tags:

    • Humans
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic

    Notes:

    • Ayurveda is a Sanskrit word derived from two roots: ayur, which means life, and veda, knowledge. Knowledge arranged systematically with logic becomes science. During the due course of time, Ayurveda became the science of life. It has its root in ancient vedic literature and encompasses our entire life, the body, mind, and spirit.

  • Fundamentals of Yoga: A Handbook of Theory, Practice, and Application

    Type Book
    Author Rammurti S Mishra
    Edition 1987 ed
    Place New York, N.Y
    Publisher Harmony Books
    Date 1987
    ISBN 051756422X
    Short Title Fundamentals of Yoga
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu.ezproxy.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number B132.Y6 M5 1987
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • yoga

    Notes:

    • Dr. Mishra brings a medical reasoning and a guru’s practice to the ancient science of yoga. Concentration and meditation exercises make this an invaluable introduction to yoga.

  • Dhanwantari: the God of Hindu medicine

    Type Journal Article
    Author A R Murthy
    Publication Bulletin of the Indian Institute of History of Medicine (Hyderabad)
    Volume 27
    Issue 1
    Pages 1-14
    Date Jan 1997
    Journal Abbr Bull Indian Inst Hist Med Hyderabad
    ISSN 0304-9558
    Short Title Dhanwantari
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/12572586
    Accessed Mon Nov 9 01:06:57 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 12572586
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Thu Nov 3 09:23:38 2011

    Tags:

    • History, Ancient
    • History, Early Modern 1451-1600
    • History, Medieval
    • History, Modern 1601-
    • India
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Religion and Medicine

    Notes:

    • The original conception of Ayurveda in its entirety is essentially linked to Dhanwantari who is considered as God of Hindu Medicine. Dhanwantari is considered a mythical deity born with ambrosia in one hand and Ayurveda on the other at the end of the churning of milk ocean. He reincarnated himself in the Chandra dynasty. He was born to King Dhanwa, learnt Ayurveda from Bharadwaja. His great grandson Divodasa was also known as Dhanwantari, but was specialised only in surgical branch of Ayurveda. Sushruta, is said to have learnt the art of science of surgery from Divodasa Dhanwantara.

  • Health and health care--a Hindu perspective

    Type Journal Article
    Author T Naidoo
    Publication Medicine and Law
    Volume 7
    Issue 6
    Pages 643-647
    Date 1989
    Journal Abbr Med Law
    ISSN 0723-1393
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/2495404
    Accessed Mon Nov 9 00:47:04 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 2495404
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Thu Nov 3 09:23:57 2011

    Tags:

    • Attitude to Health
    • Holistic Health
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Religion and Medicine
    • South Africa

    Notes:

    • In the Hindu tradition, ‘health’ means the continued maintenance of the best possible working of the human body under normal, and sometimes even abnormal, environmental conditions. Hindu religious teaching on healthy living and ethical considerations culminate in spiritual objectives if the injunctions contained in the system are followed. Hatha yoga is a system of bodily care that is conducive to such health, which also corrects disease via the regulation of muscular action and in other ways. Other systems of medicine, such as Ayurveda and other traditional systems in Hindu culture, have been devised for the good of humanity. It is, however, the holistic approach to health in Hinduism that calls attention to such causes of ill health as climatic extremes, bacterial attack, nutritional deviance, stress, and other forms of emotional imbalance. A state of good health is within the reach of most persons if they cultivate habits that are conducive to physical and spiritual well-being. The concept of preventive medicine is probably also based on the tenet that the attainment of good health is a religious duty, and corresponding injunctions are found in abundance in Hindu scriptures. It is not the training of students in the medical profession that is most important for health care, but rather their concern for health and their willingness to apply themselves to the observation of the rules they would wish their patients to observe.

  • Ayurvĕda gleaned through Buddhism

    Type Journal Article
    Author Ala Narayana
    Author G S Lavekar
    Publication Bulletin of the Indian Institute of History of Medicine (Hyderabad)
    Volume 35
    Issue 2
    Pages 131-146
    Date 2005 Jul-Dec
    Journal Abbr Bull Indian Inst Hist Med Hyderabad
    ISSN 0304-9558
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/17333669
    Accessed Mon Nov 2 02:27:55 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 17333669
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sun Nov 13 21:30:46 2011

    Tags:

    • Buddhism
    • History, Ancient
    • Humans
    • India
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Religion and Medicine

    Notes:

    • The Pali canon consists of three Pitakas (baskets), which replete the Buddhism and is known as Tripitaka, viz, Vinaya, Sutta and Abhidhamma Pitakas. The original phase of Tripitaka (Buddhisim started in 544 B.C. and lastly systematized up to 29 B.C. The Buddhist literature also possesses the esoteric material of Medical Science, which is practiced and conserved in India since centuries. It refers to the fundamentals of medicine, rules of good living, which lay considerable emphasis on the hygiene of body, mind. Internal Medicine, curative medicine including symptoms, methods of diagnosis, theories of causation, materia-medica, therapeutics and treatment and skills of Jivaka. Some famous and popular prescriptions are also dealt with.

  • Consensus of local knowledge on medicinal plants among traditional healers in Mayiladumparai block of Theni District, Tamil Nadu, India

    Type Journal Article
    Author P Pandikumar
    Author M Chellappandian
    Author S Mutheeswaran
    Author S Ignacimuthu
    Abstract AIM OF THE STUDY The role of ethnobotany in drug discovery is huge but there are criticisms over such studies due to their qualitative nature. The present study is aimed at quantitatively abstracting the medicinal plant knowledge of the healers trained in traditional ways, in Mayiladumparai block of Theni District, Tamil Nadu, India. MATERIALS AND METHODS The interviews and field observations were carried out in all the 18 village panchayaths from January to June 2010, consisting of 148 field days. The interviews were conducted with 80 traditional healers, after obtaining prior informed consent. Successive free listing was used to interview the informants. The informant consensus factor (F(ic)) was calculated to estimate the use variability of medicinal plants. Fidelity index and Cultural importance index were also calculated to analyze the data. RESULTS This study recorded the ethno-medicinal usage of 142 ethno-species belonging to 62 families that were used to prepare 504 formulations. Jaundice had the highest F(ic) value than all the illness categories studied. Phyllanthus spp. was the highly cited medicinal plant to treat jaundice and had high fidelity index value. This was followed by Senna angustifolia and Terminalia chebula as laxatives. The highly cited medicinal plants in each group with high F(ic) value were Pongamia pinnata (antiseptic), Aerva lanata (antidote and snakebite), Blepharis maderaspatensis (cuts and wounds), Abutilon indicum (hemorrhoids), Ruta graveolens (spiritual medicine), Ocimum tenuiflorum (cough), and Solanum trilobatum (pulmonary ailments). Phyllanthus spp., was the most culturally significant species according to this index, followed by Borassus flebellifer. CONCLUSION The process of drug discovery has become highly expensive and post-approval and post-marketing withdrawal of drugs is continuing. In such scenario, reverse pharmacology is considered an attractive option. The medicinal plants enumerated in this study with high number of citations and high F(ic) values for illness categories might give some useful leads for further biomedical research.
    Publication Journal of Ethnopharmacology
    Volume 134
    Issue 2
    Pages 354-362
    Date Mar 24, 2011
    Journal Abbr J Ethnopharmacol
    DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2010.12.027
    ISSN 1872-7573
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21193023
    Accessed Mon Apr 4 19:48:36 2011
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 21193023
    Date Added Thu Sep 29 08:56:31 2011
    Modified Thu Sep 29 08:56:31 2011
  • Identity, ideology and medicine: health attitudes and behavior among Hindu religious renunciates

    Type Journal Article
    Author L E Thomas
    Publication Social Science & Medicine (1982)
    Volume 34
    Issue 5
    Pages 499-505
    Date Mar 1992
    Journal Abbr Soc Sci Med
    ISSN 0277-9536
    Short Title Identity, ideology and medicine
    URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.ezproxy.bu.edu/pubmed/1604356
    Accessed Mon Nov 9 00:47:41 2009
    Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
    Extra PMID: 1604356
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sun Nov 13 21:31:50 2011

    Tags:

    • Aged
    • Aged, 80 and over
    • Attitude to Health
    • Humans
    • India
    • Male
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Philosophy
    • Religion and Medicine
    • Social Identification

    Notes:

    • In-depth interviews and participant observation was conducted with 14 Hindu religious renunciates, 70 years or older. Despite having taken vows renouncing concern for physical pain or comfort, respondents differed markedly in their attitudes toward pain and their rationale for utilizing medical treatment. They differed still further in their use of Ayurvedic and allopathic medicine, with the most culturally conservative accepting only Ayurvedic medicine. Rejection of allopathic medicine tended to be associated with a highly systematized religious world-view. The results are discussed in terms of both the ideological conflict between religious world-view and medical usage, and the need for sophisticated distinction of religious world-view if research on the religious factor of health care utilization is to prove fruitful.

  • An Introduction to Yoga

    Type Journal Article
    Author Robin L. Wilson
    Publication The American Journal of Nursing
    Volume 76
    Issue 2
    Pages 261-263
    Date Feb., 1976
    ISSN 0002936X
    URL http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy.bu.edu/stable/3423818
    Accessed Sun Nov 8 23:05:28 2009
    Library Catalog JSTOR
    Extra ArticleType: primary_article / Full publication date: Feb., 1976 / Copyright © 1976 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
  • Asceticism and Healing in Ancient India: Medicine in the Buddhist Monastery

    Type Book
    Author Kenneth G Zysk
    Place New York
    Publisher Oxford University Press
    Date 1991
    ISBN 0195059565
    Short Title Asceticism and Healing in Ancient India
    Library Catalog library.bu.edu Library Catalog
    Call Number R605 .Z87 1991
    Date Added Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011
    Modified Sat Oct 1 17:02:41 2011

    Tags:

    • Medicine
    • Medicine, Ayurvedic
    • Medicine, Buddhist
    • Monastic and religious life (Buddhism)
    • Religious aspects

    Notes:

    • The rich Indian medical tradition is usually traced back to Sanskrit sources, the earliest of which cannot much antedate the common era. Zysk shows that the Buddhist scriptures some centuries older than this contain abundant information about medical practice, and are our earliest evidence for a rational approach to medicine in India. He argues that Buddhism and the medical tradition were mutually supportive: that Buddhist monks and people associated with them contributed to the development of medicine, while their skills as physical as well as spiritual healers enhanced their reputation and popular support. Drawing on a wide range of textual, archaeological, and secondary sources, Zysk first presents an overview of the history of Indian medicine in its religious context. He then examines primary literature from the Pali Buddhist Canon and from the Sanskrit treatises of Bhela, Caraka, and Susruta. By close comparison of these two bodies of literature Zysk convincingly shows how the theories delineated in the medical classics actually became practice.