Professor R.G. King

Email: rking@bu.edu

Tel:     617-353-5941 

 

Boston University

Economics 542

Topics in Money and Banking

http://people.bu.edu/rking/EC542.htm

 

This is a master’s level research course designed to train individuals that will be working in applied areas in central banks, private financial institutions or international organizations in the area of money and banking. In their jobs, these individuals must:  

(a)      work to understand applied problems of importance to central banks;

(b)     read and apply current research in the areas related to analysis of money and banking problems (macroeconomics, monetary economics, financial markets and applied econometrics);

(c)      produce papers which are both technically correct and understandable by a policymaker who is not necessarily trained in economics.  

The topics covered in this course vary year to year. During Spring 2008, it is natural for us to cover the following topics. First, the forecasting of macroeconomic activity, as analysts are increasingly suggesting that the US economy is moving into a recession, possibly as a result of events in housing markets. (Some related tools in applied econometrics also will be discussed). Second, we will study some aspects of recent developments in bond markets, with some specific reference on mortgage markets.  Third, we will discuss the pricing of derivative securities. Fourth, we will consider the evidence on bank runs historically and discuss economic theories of bank runs. Fifth, we will discuss alternative views of appropriate monetary policy response to financial market disruptions.

Research papers and presentations: Students will work individually or in teams of two on preparing a research paper and making a 20 minute presentation during the week of April 29th.  Three presentations will be scheduled during the normal class period on TU and TH during that week: if there are more than 12 students enrolled in the class, then there will be evening presentations on those days beginning at 7 pm, so that students should reserve these evening periods.  An outline of the course paper is due on February 12th: note that students should submit the outline by email to rking@bu.edu and that it should either be in a pdf or rtf form. Course papers and presentation files will be due on Thursday April 24th.

Course examinations and course grades: there will be two examinations held during course periods on February 21st and April 22nd.  Each examination will count for 20% of the course grade, the research paper will count for 40% of the course grade, and the presentation will count for 20% of the course grade.

Problem sets: there will be weekly problems that students can use to keep current with course material. There will not always be answers provided.

Reading materials will be distributed through the course website, listed above. Some lectures will make use of PowerPoint presentation materials. These will also be available through the website.

 

Economics 542 class schedule

 

 

1/17

1. Overview

1/22

2. Housing study

1/24

3. Dynamic models

2/29

4. More on dynamic models

1/31

5. VARs

2/05

6. Unit roots

2/07

7. Expectations theory

2/12

8. Tests of ET

2/14

9. Risk aversion and  Bond Pricing **

2/19

BU cal: no class

2/21

Exam 1

2/26

12. 542 guest lecture

2/28

13. Bonds and derivatives

3/03

14. Risk pooling

3/05

15. Options

BU break

 

3/12

 

3/17

16. Options

3/19

17. Asset backed securities

3/24

18. Recent developments

3/26

19. Recent developments

4/01

20. Bank runs in history

4/03

21. Bank runs in theory

4/08

22. Recent developments

4/10

23. Banking policy v. monetary policy

4/15

24. Monetary policy

4/17

25. Monetary policy

4/22

Exam 2

4/24

542 papers due (No lecture)

4/29

Paper presentations

(evening sessions)

5/01

Paper presentations

(evening sessions)

 

* * Outline of paper topic due

 

LECTURE MATERIALS

 

Topic 1: Overview

Ben S. Bernanke, "Financial Markets, the Economic Outlook, and Monetary Policy", speech

 

Topic 2: The US housing market and macroeconomic activity

Marek Jarocinski and Frank Smets, “Housing Prices and the Stance of Monetary Policy,” working paper, January 2008.  read pages 1-12. look at tables 1-2 and figures 1-6.

Data set as Excel File

Replication materials (MATLAB files in zip folder)

 

Topic 3: Current events; the multiplier-accelerator model; overview of difference equations

Greg Ip, Wall Street Journal, "Fed Cuts Halt Market Free Fall..." pdf

Paul Samuelson, Interactions between the multiplier and the principle of acceleration," Review of Economics and Statistics, 1939  pdf

"Introduction to dynamic models" handout (with some corrections made) pdf

 

Topic 4: Dynamic models and forecasting

Lecture slides (small revisions from handout) pdf

Estimated VAR handout (produced using Eviews) pdf

 

Topic 5: Vector Autoregressions

Lecture outline, also handed out on 1/31 pdf

James H. Stock and Mark W. Watson, "Vector Autoregressions", Journal of Economic Perspectives, Fall 2001. pdf

James H. Stock and Mark W. Watson, "Forecasting with regressions using time series data", OPTIONAL READING, manuscript chapter pdf

 

Topic 6: Unit roots and stochastic trends

Lecture outline pdf

James H. Stock and Mark W. Watson, "Variable trends in economic time series", Journal of Economic Perspectives, Fall 1998. pdf

 

Topic 7: An introduction to the term structure of interest rates

Lecture outline pdf

chapters from undergraduate money and banking notes

Interest rates and the bond market pdf

The term structure of interest rates pdf

 

Midterm stuff: http://people.bu.edu/rking/EC542midterm.htm

 

Topic 8: current events (http://people.bu.edu/rking/RecentEvents.pdf)

 

Topic 9: Cointegration (lecture outline pdf)

 

Topic 10: The Term Structure #1 (lecture outline pdf)

 

Topic 11: The Term Structure #2 (lecture outline pdf)

 

KK paper pdf that is background on lectures 10 and 11

 

Topic 12: Introduction to Option Pricing. (lecture outline pdf)

chapters from undergraduate money and banking notes

Options concepts pdf

Options in Banking pdf

 

Topic 13: Intro to the Binomial Option Pricing Model (lecture outline pdf)

 

Topic 14: Option pricing models (lecture outline pdf)

 

CRR paper pdf that is background on lectures 13 and 14

 

Topic 15: Loans, pools and securitization (lecture outline pdf)

 

Topic 16: Bank runs in models (classic Diamond-Dybvig paper PDF; recommended exposition by Diamond PDF)

 

Topic 17: Bank runs in history (New York: free banking PDF; US national banking era PDF)

 

Topic 18: A modern model of monetary policy (without financial frictions PDF, with financial frictions PDF)

 

Topic 19: Banking policy versus monetary policy: should the Fed close the discount window? PDF

 

 

EC542 Schedule

April 22 (TU): Exam due at start of class: ROUGH DRAFT OF EXAM AS OF APRIL 10th in PDF form

April 24 (TH): last lecture

April 25 (FR):  Paper due

April 29 (TU): Presentations at 9:30-10:50 (in classroom) and 2:00-5:00 (location to be announced)

Remember to send an email that contains your paper title to rking@bu.edu today (April 10th) with subject "EC542 paper"!

 

 

Presentation Schedule

Sessions to be held in our standard classroom

 

9:30   Nachum Gabler, "Strategic bidding behavior in treasury auctions" PDF

 

9:50 Afaque Qureshi and Umer Sajid, "Islamic Financial Contracts" PDF

10:10 Gulzar H. Shah, "Capital Markets in Pakistan: the post reform performance and openness
analysis" PDF

10: 30 Elizabeth Bernstein, "Ben Bernanke's Views on the Links between Credit and Macroeconomic Activity" PDF

 

Sessions to be held in School of Hospitality Administration 210 (928 Comm Ave) Building 7 on campus map.   http://www.bu.edu/visit/maps/campus/

2:00 Kazuhiro Tanaka: "The effect of monetary policy and credit markets on U.S. economic
activity" PDF

2:20 Xin He and Jingyi Song, "The Monetary Transmission Mechanism--An empirical study of China" PDF

2:40 Jiyoung Choi, "The term structure of interest rates : What does it tell us about future real economic growth?" PDF

3:00 Fernando Hernández Martínez, "Oil Price Shocks and their Effects in Monetary
Policy Decisions: United States vs. Euro Area" PDF

3:20 Roberto Crotti and Nikolaos Flourakis, "Do the ECB and the Fed have different sensitivities to inflation and unemployment?" PDF

3:40 Putra Arsana, "Forecasting for the inflation targeting framework in Indonesia" PDF

4:00 Greg Daco, "Comovement and Global Economic Dynamics" PDF

4:20 Peiyi  Jia and Weisha Yin: "US private consumption with a high public sector deficit" PDF

4:40 Josh Kaushinsky, " Crowding Out in Government Expenditures: The Impact of Entitlements on Non-Defense Discretionary Spending" PDF

 

Presentation guidelines:

No more than 15 slides (one per minute)

Remember that you need to provide context for your paper and a summary of key results

Practice your talk to make sure it will not exceed 15 minutes: if necessary, adjust format or number of slides

Have slides in PDF format, so that you do not need to rely on fonts on computer

Send slides to me by 2 pm the previous day (Monday April 28): I will post these and your classmates can print copies of those that they want to have in front of them

For PDF creation, you may want to use the free program at http://www.primopdf.com/