Advice for Grad Students in
Macro/Finance at BU:
Classes:
Graduate
students who want to work in macro or finance should take all
of the following classes over their second and third years:
Ec 741/742 (Graduate Macro); Ec 744 (Economic Dynamics); Ec
745 (Asset Pricing and the Macroeconomy);
Ec 712 (Time Series); Ec 792 (International
Finance).
Starting in their second year, students should
also attend regularly:
-
the macro seminar (Tu, 12:30-2) and
-
the macro student workshop (Thursdays, 3:30-4:30).
See
Bob King’s comments,
with which I fully agree.
Good advice from famous
people:
Writing advice by John Cochrane.
See also McCloskey’s
book.
Re
style, I also liked this book: Joseph Williams: Style: Lessons in Clarity
and Grace (Longman).
Advice
by Monika Piazzesi
Greg
Mankiw’s advice
General advice for PhD
students
Software:
-
Learn quickly how to use Scientific Word or Latex and how to use them to do
presentations. (You can find plenty of help using google;
for instance many people use WinEdit).
-
Get a webpage.
- Matlab © is now the most popular software in macro. I
advise to learn it quickly too, but there are alternatives such as Octave,
or Gauss. Octave is free.
-
For very demanding computational work, people usually use Fortran or C.
- If
you work with very large data sets or if you have to do a lot of data
“cleaning” as opposed to estimation, statistical packages such as SAS or Stata are attractive.
In
many cases there are student versions available at a reduced price, which
you may want to consider buying.
Matlab:
Matlab is a powerful language which can be used to
solve models and to do empirical work.
The
nice thing about Matlab is that writing code is
easy and intuitive.
The
bad thing is that in some cases the code needs to be carefully written to
run fast, in particular one must often “vectorize”
the code i.e. write operations with vectors and matrices rather than with
loops. See here,
here
and here
for examples and discussions, and see the Mathworks
site which has good help and discussion forums.
Some
people post their code on their webpage, which can be interesting to look
at. Here is a non-exhaustive list:
John
Cochrane, Nick Bloom, Lu Zhang, Monika
Piazzesi, Joao Gomes, George Hall, Dean Corbae,
Jesus Fernandez-Villaverde…
Programming and Numerical
Methods:
I
recommend the following sources:
- Harald Uhlig’s toolkit
for first-order linear approximation
-
The following books are useful:
Adda
and Cooper, Dynamic Economics, MIT Press: the easiest one
Judd: Numerical Methods in Economics, MIT Press: the reference
Fackler
and Miranda: Applied Computational Economics and Finance, MIT Press
Marimon
and Scott (ed): Computational Methods for the
Study of Dynamics Economics, Oxford UP.
Replications:
Journals such as the AER or the JPE have recently
adopted a policy whereby authors must make programs and data available for
replication purposes. In particular, the AER
website has a download section where you can get authors’ data sets. You
may want to take advantage of these possibilities.