Techniques and Images
We use several methods for imaging activity in the intact, or mostly intact, brain. In the first, we load olfactory receptor neurons in living mice with calcium-sensitive dyes, which travel to the axon terminals in the olfactory bulb. In the second, we use a genetically-encoded probe of transmitter release (synaptopHluorin) that is expressed in all olfactory receptor neurons. Each method allows us to image patterns of olfactory input to different glomeruli of the olfactory bulb in vivo, and also to investigate how this input is regulated by synaptic processing in vitro. For more specific info on particular projects, see Research.










